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谢伊希

四川康定贡嘎山各种形式的穿越无可置疑的是国内徒步爱好者最喜爱的路线之一。它以沿线众多气势雄伟的山脉，连续不断的各种高山景色而著称。我早就为之所动，几年前曾花了近一年的时间在8264收集资料和作线路的准备，并在2011年的6月初作了我第一次的穿越尝试。但最后因高反等原因而未能成功。我为之非常的后悔和懊恼。这个情结一直在我的心上。今年的早些时候，我又萌发了去四川西部背包徒步的念头，实际上是个更大徒步计划中的一个阶段。我因此从国外带回几乎所有的背包徒步行装，并花费了相当的时间作线路上的准备。我于2014年6月25日至7月3日完成了四川康定贡嘎山的单人背包徒步穿越，没有借助向导人员和马匹。这条步行的线路为康定县城>榆林村>日乌且沟>上日乌且垭口>莫溪沟>下次梅村>草科村。全程距离大约为100公里。除了一整天在下次梅村的村民忠一家的休整外，其间共用时七天半的时间。徒步期间天气的基本特征为每天都有降雨，没有固定的时间，时早时晚；而且我感觉在白天里比几年前的那次徒步更频繁。从老榆林村至下次梅村，加上巴望海以东几公里均为人畜小道，令我有点吃惊，尽管每天有不少的降雨，但路面却相当的硬实；偶尔出现的泥潭稍微绕道就能解决。至于沿途的水源和涉水过溪的细节，我将在每天的纪实里更详细地说明。我的背包徒步线路和每天的营地或住地。我在2014年6月23日下午5点多钟搭乘去四川成都的火车。我从南京站出发，第二天中午就到了成都站。我出了成都站后，赶紧往附近不远处的成都城北汽车中心走去，想购买12点钟去康定的班车。幸运的很，车站仍然有余票。国道G318与往常一样，因修筑隧道，在这些地方车辆只能单向行驶，堵车耗时很利害，确又无能为力。这样我又花上了10个小时，在下着大雨的夜里来到了康定县城。我随即在康定县城的哈达客栈住下。在去康定县城途中的路旁。第一天 2014年6月25日起点康定城哈达客栈，海拔高度2554m (手表读数8380')启程时间 945 AM终点格西草原，海拔高度3572m (手表读数11720')扎营时间 445 PM当日行程 20公里(+/-)天气白天多云到晴，夜里小雨~中雨。我的背包徒步线路和每天的营地或住地。我昨晚在康定县城的哈达客栈住下，12点钟以后才休息。我早上6点多钟起来，明显休息得不够。我有意再在康定呆上一天，以消除旅途的疲劳和适应高原的海拔高度，但一早起来看见天空出现的蓝天，不禁改变了念头，决定慢慢地走，去更高的海拔进行调整。既然决定今天上路，就赶紧去超市买一些食品，后来证明是多余的，不过最后都送给见到的藏族同胞了。雨季里的河流水位暴涨，急冲而下，势不可挡。不得不承认，现代的工业能力使得其附近的人类文明得以长期地保存。康定县城依旧很漂亮。虽然有很多现代化的建筑，和外来文化的展露影响，但它在很多方面都非常体现出藏族文化的特色和风格。这个城市的格局，气候，海拔，四周的群山及人文等，一直都是我的喜爱。康定市区中心的街道，广场是我每次必去的地方。对我来说，两次来去匆匆，这里的一切都尚未仔细地探索，觉得很新奇，不知何时才能消除这样的感觉。简短的购物完毕后，在回客栈的路上，抓紧留下一些更多对康定的记忆。我以前没有注意到桥上的一组雕塑。它们具有历史上汉藏民族交流的主思想。此时相对于我夏季每天开始徒步的时间已经很晚了。我知道今天的路还很长，不敢多久留，赶紧回到了哈达客栈，吃了早饭，打点好行装，踏上了去贡嘎山的经典穿越。与我在8264所了解许多徒步朋友的做法不同，我从县城里开始步行，而不是从老榆林村的水电站开始。所以这增添了大概15公里的路途。但从缓慢地适应高海拔的意义上讲，我认为是还有益处的，同时又能省下单人包车的费用。国道G318公路进出康定城的这座桥梁是乎是城郊的分界点。看着天空的乌云，心里开始有点疑惑，毕竟是在雨季里。在刚才走过的右手路边上，碰见了一位昨天一起从成都搭车来这里的藏族同胞。在我打招呼后，他也认出了我来，显得非常的友善。我们彼此相互寒喧，握手道别。离开了国道G318后，转上了去康定新城的岔道。我实在被路边正在修建的大型建筑所震惊，到处都是建筑工地。这一带可能是最后一片开发地区。我不是专家，但一直在思考在这多地震的川西地区，从安全角度来讲，修建高层建筑是否恰当。可能我的顾虑为多余的。与上次来这里一样，人们依然在路边放养马匹，但牦牛已经看不见了。显然动物数量上的减少意味着它们的生活环境的减小，和人类的开发活动的加大。此时道路坡度增加，我能感觉到我的行走速度开始有些缓慢，心里明白我的高反已经开始。不过从康定出来的行走是个慢慢的适应高海拔的过程。我的时间还算比较充裕，即使旅途的劳累还没有消除，只要不下大雨，今天走到预订的营地，格西草原应该没有问。虽然四周的景色依然不错，但这一带的土地开发规模却十分的惊人。康定的确是个居住生活的好地方。希望开发者在完成其项目后，尽量地将环境还原其本色。道路两旁的景色很漂亮，不过在天气晴朗的大道上行走的确有些乏味，尤其是日晒皮肤的感觉也来了。我的腿部和手部的晒伤就是从此时开始的。我十分缺智地假设川西雨季的白天以乌云天气为主，即使是出太阳，也为短时间的，紫外线对皮肤的伤害影响不大。所以在启程前的一两天，我决定不携带手套，和通常在这种情况下穿的帖身长内裤。幸好带着条两节速干裤，等到明天扎营时发现自己的双腿晒伤后，便赶紧穿上了。康定新城里的非常具有藏族特色的建筑。回望康定县城。很多东西现在都在脚下了。环绕它四周的群山此时看得更加清楚。对生活在丘陵地带的我来说，这样的市镇座落是个很大的惊奇。而左手的山腰上的G318的交通清晰可见。我试着去辨认昨晚在哈达客栈结识的几个骑车去拉萨的年轻人，但根本做不到，只希望他们平安走运。康定新城的生活区旁一组反映当年汉藏贸易交往的历史人物的塑像，应该是茶马古道上的各种生活细节。这俩兄弟的形像挺逼真的，很有色彩。不小的队伍。好象比实物都大不少，蛮生动的。那石头上刻的字，"西出炉关" 不知意味着是否当年的茶马古道在此结束，再往西就纯粹是藏区了。康定新城的生活区。我在这分岔路口向几个过路人确认了去老榆林村的路。天热，口真渴，但带出来的两升水每时还必须谨慎地控制，不敢多喝。人的皮肤感到太阳的火辣，平时不太注意的我，尽找阴凉的地方走，但我还没有意识到皮肤实际上已经开始受伤了。在回头朝康定县城方向看去。它已在山粱的背后了。可能是最后能国道G318的地方。还是想说，特喜欢这个被群山环抱的新城。高山前的康巴大酒店，很有异域的风格和特色。其色彩与背景天空调和得那么粉彩绚丽。想不到来自远方的宗教在这里偏僻的地方居然能够出现。这也充分体现了现在国家对宗教存在的容忍和民众信仰的多样化。又是一个密集的居民区和商业点。其附近还有一些政府的机构。这里是康定新城的边缘。我估量着该是午饭的时间，便坐在图片最左边楼前的路旁用餐。好奇的人过来问我的情况。我如实回答他们。我知道今天的饮水很多，便向一家作街门销售的老板们讨水。他们爽快的答应了我，确实给我补充了很多的水。要不然再往前走几十米就出康定新城，以后向藏族老乡讨水就更难了。所以以后若再重复这里过程的话，考虑到天气，气温，和防止高反用水，我至少要带3升水。从国道G318分岔到去新城的路上后大部分为国家机构，店几乎没有。只有新城生活区里沿途才有几家便利店。我非常感谢给我水的老板夫妇。当然出城后也可以去沿途村里的小卖部买水或向老乡讨水。虽然不如上次见到的人多，我一路还是碰见了好几位老乡，非常的好，肯定会帮助解决水的问的。沿途的乡村景色。沿途的乡村景色。可喜地看到当地的居民也种植一些农作物，以补充食物的来源。嗨，居然还有车站。我想可能是连接榆林村与康定市区的班车。当然还有小卖部，但我没有上前探询，不知是否营业。路边景色第一次提醒我今后的几天里我所大概要见到的。路上遇见一位才从山里干完活回家的藏族妇女。她很健谈，汉语也说得很好。我们一路聊了好一会儿，直到她到图片里的这个家，还邀请我有空去";耍耍"，用的词汇居然与中原地区的方言一样! 非常朴实真诚的藏族村民!背景为日乌且沟东侧的一座大山。去海螺沟的公路就在它前面的山脚下。我有遇见了一群在地里干活的村民，很多是妇女。在他们朝我看来的时候，我首先高喊"扎西德勒"! 他们也相对地回应了我，随后一阵笑声。他们对外人很是友好。我心里感到若遇上什么困难，他们一定会尽力帮助我的，事实上以后的经历也证明了这点。([]

66成年人进入人口

林军辰

前序前段时间在文字版上看到有很多文人墨客在吟诗作对时气喘吁吁高潮迭起，俺对他她们欣慕之余，自个儿也努力创作了一首富有知识分子情调的抒情诗，请大伙儿端上一杯清茶来欣赏：啊—啊——啊———狗日的欧罗巴呀你丫的真是好遥远啊看来诗人这碗饭也不容易吃，不过做不成诗人也不要紧，生活还的要继续！去年穆里尼奥在意大利调侃说有些知识分子在卖淫，资本主义国家的知识分子脸皮薄啊，当时一些知识分子听后抹不开脸哭哭啼啼的可不乐意了。不过咱们国家的知识分子要坚强好玩多了，比如说一些混迹于户外俱乐部、户外网站的小资产阶级知识分子平时很委婉娇情半死不活装模作样的户外，但一看到有是非、吵架、意淫囗淫、色迷迷等场面时就立马荷尔蒙飙升后各类小团伙出动上下翻滚活跃异常，那可是即性感又可爱啦！哎说实在的，其实俺也不怎么想去欧洲，那地儿不管是政治、文化、饮食、还是社会国民的文明程度跟俺们中国八杆子都打不到一块。在欧洲这地方很不方便又很不自由，您想啊，平日俺们大多数中国老乡自由惯了，上个街可以乱穿马路，喉咙不舒服了可以随地啪的一声飞痰而出，公共场合还可以随时吸烟和大声喧哗，要是有财有势的中国人那就更爽了！可是一到欧洲俺们这些引人深思的优越感也就荡然无存了，欧洲对咱们来说那可是大牢笼啊！更可恨的是欧洲某些登山界的朋友太傲慢无礼了，同样是登上了八千米峰，可他们就是自以为是的对俺们国家那些登上八千米峰的勇士们不待见。大家都知道，在俺们国家能上八千米峰的登山客那可基本上都是活跃于上流社会的富贵大亨、才子佳人，他们登上峰顶就像爬上某个当红女明星（比如冰冰、志玲、国际章...）的床那般激情豪迈，过程既生猛又不失儒雅，是咱们大家学习的好榜样！可这些死老外就是不解这样的风情，总以为按照他们无保姆式的登山意境才算是真正意义上的登山。虽然欧洲比起俺们中国来不怎么地，但俺还是要忍不住的要踩上它的土地，大千世界浩海无边，要是让俺一辈子都呆在国内不看看外面的世界那始终不甘心，七大洲里怎么也的要踩上个几洲。这些发达国家说起来还真不是好东西耶，它们的国民来俺们中国时证手续办起来很简单方便，到了俺们中国后除了要给他们好吃好住外，还的每年很不情愿地奉献出很多花姑娘给他们以显摆俺们中华民族的好客之道，对于这样荒谬的事情咱们这里的很多男青年是敢怒不敢言啦。有了想法就开始行动啦，出发之前总要先看看攻略吧，很喜欢那些白领们写的攻略，他她们不但文字写得细腻富有渲染性的腔调，而且又都鲜衣怒马、年少多金，人也生得细皮嫩肉的讨人欢喜。可是那些攻略俺看着看着就看得就心惊肉跳了，要是按照她他们那抄底LV、爱马仕、百莲翡达等大手大脚的消费方式那俺呆不到回国就已经破产洗白了。还有就是这些孩子平时也难的出去玩，他她们到了那就把那描绘的像天堂似的，简直就能把罗玉凤吹嘘成李美凤，全信他她们很容易上当，所以还是带本LP走更加客观真实。生活真不容易啊！一出去俺人不生地不熟不懂外语又没钱财的在欧洲那简直是羊入虎口呀，注定了要磕磕碰碰地消磨完这段烦恼的日子。写到这论坛里一些平时能码很多字的文化人阴阴的笑了：“哼哼，你扎西都没半点文化也敢去欧洲啊”。俺回应道：“咦你们这说得是啥话呐，难不成只准你们这些冒着孔乙己似酸气的知识分子去就不许咱们没文化的人出去开开眼界啦?”。虽然俺只是小学文化程度，不似像你们那样外语顺溜的都能在国外坑蒙拐骗了。但俺至少也能背的出二十六个英文字母会说十句以上的日常用语，这要放在偏僻的小山沟里那也算得上是有文化的知识分子啦，哈哈。。。听说欧洲某些地方比俺们国家的很多西部小县城还要落后，平时想上网连个网吧都难找到，你看在俺们很多县城的网吧数量就比银行高多啦。俺上不了网不在的时候大伙们可以自个儿进来灌灌水、调调情，千万别拘束，咱的地盘就由你们来作主啦。行程：希腊、意大利、瑞士、奥地利、捷克、德国、荷兰、比利时、卢森堡、法国带上些不可或缺的物品：电子翻译器、转换头、三角架、帐篷、国家分区地图、旅行支票、ＬＰ、电热杯十年前就想去欧洲了，但是犹如大家众所周之的原因，持普通因私护照去西方并不是易事。欧洲就像一座厚厚的石墙那样挡在俺的面前，俺曾在这堵墙前犹豫、傍徨过，但人生总会有第一次。后来——就像现在大家都知道的那样，看似那坚不可摧欧洲的墙就如处女的膜那样一捅就破。。。办证先要去证中心预约去领事馆的面时间，最近去欧洲的人特多，人人都想去抄底，预约面时间都排到了一个月后。过了一个月后俺带齐材料去长乐路的领事馆面，俺没工作证明、没收入证明、也没信用卡，欧洲申根也只申请了63天的行程。到了领事馆后先在大厅的工作人员办公处把材料给他们过目，当时工作人员发现俺材料上的职业一栏没填就要俺补上，他问俺是啥职业，俺就答已经退休了，他说退休要有退休证才行，俺都没帮别人打过工那来的退休证啊！当即跟他说职业一栏就填“旅行者”吧，他说可以，那俺就填职业是“旅行者”。今天领事馆的四个面试官有一位是老外大姐，二位三十左右的华裔MM，一位二十出头的华裔MM。接待俺的E窗囗面试官是那位二十出头清纯可爱的华裔MM，我去到窗口时主动打招呼向她问好，她翻看我的材料和旅行照片十几秒后抬头向俺微笑道：“很多人都羡慕你的生活啊！”。见她如此说俺也礼尚往来对她道：“很多女孩子也喜欢你这样的工作啊”！就这样她问问我、我也问问她，面过程在平等、友好、协商的气氛中进行着。最后。。。我向她倾诉道：“如果多给我十天证我就可以去葡萄牙啦”，当时自己对她这么说过后也没当回事。几天后，去证中心取护照，当拆开纸袋打开护照一看原来俺申请的63天证变成了81天证，多给了俺18天的证！去欧洲买的是单程机票,在游完欧洲后再想去非洲的摩洛哥,很喜欢那里阿拉伯人居住充满市井味的老城，可是那里的证不容易到，那只有到了欧洲后遍地撒网，在摩洛哥时还同时土耳其、埃及，如果不到摩洛哥就在另外两个国家里选一个啦，然后一路慢慢的回国。。。 8月7号凌晨从上海乘卡塔尔航空中途在多哈转机，单徎5100RMB/人(含税)。卡塔尔航空的硬件设施和服务质量都还是挺不错的，托运的行李直接让送到终点站就可以了，转机的时候不用自己再办手续。几程飞机下来都挺准点的。飞机主要是空客330和340，每个位置后面都有一个小屏幕，可以看电影玩游戏什么的。如果精力充沛的话，即使不睡觉也不会闷。餐饮供应非常充足，两程飞机加起来差不错吃了4餐。当然，如果你已经困了想休息，只需要一个小贴在座位后面，乘务人员就不会来打搅你了。 8号中午12点多到了雅典机场，坐X95机场大巴到宪法广场后换地铁到Metaxourghio的地方找旅馆住，这是个土耳其人、非洲人的居留地，区域里有很多当街注射的道友，还有散落着大量的妓院，各类旅馆、星级酒店也混合在其中，很有古龙武侠小说里的江湖味道。。。我的旅馆，40欧元一晚（包早餐）我那憨厚的房东下午时的国会大厦站岗的卫兵卫兵在换岗中看客们看客们大热天的还要穿这么密的服装，卫兵这口饭也不好吃8月是音乐节，在宪法广场上有群体舞蹈表演围着圈圈跳起来早晨巷子里的教堂老乡们在里面上着早课在离开雅典的十天时间里陆续走了圣托里尼岛、帕罗斯岛、米科诺斯岛，咋晚米科诺斯岛有上千对同性恋在岛上小威尼斯的各个酒吧里开派对，直到天亮，很壮观。俺今天中午十二点坐船离开米科诺斯岛回雅典，现在码头饭馆无线上网，明天有大量的图发上来。。。圣托里尼岛（Santorini）位于希腊大陆东南200公里处，是基克拉泽群岛（Cycladesislandcomplex）的最南端，是由爱琴海上的一组火山组成的岛环，小岛原本是圆形的，3500年前，这里火山爆发，引起巨大的海啸，这次火山爆发被科学家认为也许是目前为止人类文明史上最巨大的一次地质运动。岛屿中心大面积塌陷，使得原来的圆形岛屿变成现在的月牙形。圣托里尼火山是一座活火山，最近的一次是在1956年曾经喷发过一次，在火山口形成的巨大的海湾中心，有一个1707年浮出海面的小岛---NeaKamini。它的旁边有一座更加古老的小岛--PaliaKamini，在上面可以进行热泥浴。这表明了在小岛的下面有地质活动的现象。说不定什么时间火山还会喷发。有考古学家认为圣托里尼就是柏拉图笔下那个神秘而理想的国度------亚特兰蒂斯的遗存，他们认为岛上发掘出的文明遗址与柏拉图笔下的亚特兰蒂斯惊人相似，一座在海面之下沉睡的古老城市。圣岛主要的镇基本就是Fria、OIA、Imerovigli和Firostefani这几个。其中Fira是全岛的交通中心，也是最为热闹的镇，圣托里尼岛上面的公交还是比较准时的，如果不想跑太多的地方，只在几个主要的镇上玩玩，坐公交就可以了。在Fira、Oia的公交总站上面都有时刻表，用相机拍下来慢慢看就好了圣托里尼，有的网友把她比作天堂，而有的网友眼中只不过是一个秃岛。诚然，圣岛也有不那么完美的一面，特别是和欧洲其他国家相比，这里的基础设施确实要差一些，相对也没有那么干净和整洁。但瑕不掩瑜，俺还是觉得圣岛的美确实是独一无二，令人震撼和感动的。爱琴海上独有的碧海蓝天本身就是一张最好的布景板，在其衬托之下，简简单单的一朵红花，一面白墙都会呈现出令人心动的美。由于火山爆发而形成的悬崖地貌，又赋予我们一种独特的视角，再加上依悬崖而建的层层叠叠的传统洞穴屋，带来了无穷的光影变化，剩下的就是要靠我们用心灵去感受，用灵感去发现了。夜色下的港口([]

特级牲生话免费录像片在线免费

张雅茹

我叫Q,生活在纽约,用照片记录些晴天雨天的心情.　　在这个城市里面我总是坐错车,看着地铁地图也不知道该哪站下.　　　　　　　　我记性不好,脑子里面总是断断续续的片段,关于青春的过去的.　　　　我也不知道大家都想看什么,就放些我拍的,都是我喜欢的,要是大家有什么要求，我也可以响应.乡亲们有钱捧个钱场,有人捧个人场.　　人来人往的也没人注意,有阳光的时候我就给它拍个照,没那么寂寞了那天Q顶着大雪去了B的公司,从阳台上往下看的时候看见这个水塔　跟我去中国超市看看吧,其实我觉得吧,美国哪里吃都还挺便宜的,不要算汇率拉来美国前,从来不吃洋葱,不管它是什么颜色,不吃香菜,不吃任何有奇怪味道的东西,不喜欢萝卜的味道,不过现在来了美国,觉得洋葱好好吃,虽然如此,吃了之后还是请嚼片好味的口香糖,不然和别人说话不礼貌噢有一天走了运,受邀去了新世贸45层,这是电梯门一打开的时候看到..这是在纽约人最多人气最高的Strand 书店,遇到的多是美女帅哥,真的很美真的很帅,可是没有勇气直接留个念想,还是看看该看的　Q去了New Haven，在并不适合的季节，算着时间去的Grand Central Station,却被地铁临时改道坏了事，想着坐１０点０６分的火车，眼睁睁１０点０８分才赶到车站，很是郁闷，却看到了上星期去Beacon的同一型人站在同一个地方　　Yale Univeristy－－Beinecke Rare Book & Manuscript Library,是Gordon Bunshaft１９６３年设计的，惊叹没有白来，Master Piec里面的结构，是阴天去的，有阳光的时候，会照的墙面半透明的这里面的古籍价值连城，普通人不得靠近，据说房子要是一着火，整个空间马上抽成真空,不管里面人命几条　我也很郁闷,刚写的都没了...有时候我刷了下屏,就cann’t find the page,还说我登陆超时...天涯快把我整疯了.怎么图片都老大，从图书馆出来，看到了Maya lin的Women’s table,竟然已经没有水了，却成了这个小家伙的桌子Q饿了，很饿，早上就吃了俩个小包子，看见路边摊好喜欢，要了两个羊肉TACO,就是墨西哥人爱吃的那种，肉是热呼呼的，等下上面就盖了冰冰凉的蔬菜。小墨哥勺子叉子都忘记带了，难道叫我吃手扒饭这是British art museum里面的藏品,这museum是属于yale的 ,第二次惊讶于Yale的势力,交了学费,所有所有这些都是免费的,羡慕啊,不知道学生们是不是真有时间欣赏,似乎来看的都是象我一样坐着火车从纽约来的贫民百姓　　,　　这女孩坐在那里和那幅画配合的很好,我赶紧拍纠正一下这个房子，叫做Yale Center for British Art, 是Louis Kahn 1969年左右建好的。大师的作品，贴两张建筑细节膜拜吧。继续British Art Museum,本来我以为自己很不喜欢经典画,可是看到这些的时候又难免喜欢,他们的姿态高贵眼神却又寂寞很是吸引我抱歉,这些我都不知道是谁画的,也没有仔细看边上的,但是就是第一眼的喜欢就收了对面又是Louis Kahn设计的的Univeristy Art Center,天晓得为什么一个Block里竟然有两座他的房子还是面对面。　　　　进去以后先爬上了最高层，看到了这个三角顶最上面是巨牛的展览“ Picasso and the Allure of Language”，我一进去就拿着相机拍了一张，马上被那些管事的女人制止，从这一秒钟开始，只要有人跟我说话说的就是“No Photograph on this leverl" 。为此，这些年偷拍都成了习惯，大相机显眼，就把小相机随身带。绕过监视器，绕过保安的视线范围是很难的，不过最好就是先拍了再说。　　　　　　　　以前年少无知，觉得Picasso有点俗，后来在一本书上看到他的　　　　关于womans face的几副画　　　　这个展览是我看过Picasso最好的一个，不管画还是雕塑都非常精彩，可惜我只拍了这张这人的画就不介绍，在这里放着不知道会不会牵扯到版权官司。。。Anyway，All copyright reserved by Yale University Art Center吧，^_^这一层那么多牛*的大师作品,竟然只有一个人看着,我喀嚓喀嚓个不停之后他还是来了句＂No photo on this floor,please这是唯一一件室外的,想必大家都见过他的雕塑,具有划时代的力量,科普一下吧,Richard Serra,美国极少主义雕塑家，作品通常是巨大尺寸的钢铁结构，线条流畅极简，人在他的雕塑里面时经常被他的空间感震撼。但是这个和DiaBeacon他的展品无论是质量,尺寸,数量都是不能比的,以后我会贴,不过那里也是完全不能带相机进去的,所以拍的也很有限.大家将就看吧.然后去了Yale的建筑系,要门卡的时候正好有个同学出来,就顺水推舟进去了,观察了一下他们的学习状况,觉得水平就那样吧.建筑系是Paul Rudolph的杰作,光看这个楼梯就够了　　跟他们学生聊天的时候,他们也说楼梯间是他们这房子最cool的地方了出了楼,在街上走走逛逛　　其实纽约的物价不高,除非你要去买顶级的定制,我以后会更新第五大道,Soho区,upper east side,这些贵族区yale的小town其实每家店都挺有档次的,特别是cafe拉,resaurant拉,不过东西都不便宜, 想想yale上学的孩子们那大多都是名门之后Yale的gym是相当的cool,在古老房子里面的GYM,有着现代的运动气息和深有历史感的奖杯搭配的相得益彰.　　　　喜欢这个肌肉男人,虽然镜子是用来纠正姿势的,我还是固执的认为他在自恋呢　　Squash(壁球)好象是Yale的传统运动,我也很喜欢,以前很厉害,看着前人那么多的奖状,现在Yale的运动强项还是陨落了,可能有钱少爷小姐们也就是喜欢多点社交的谈姿下面就是那天朋友强烈推荐的餐厅，他说带去吃pizza,远远的看到这家店以为是高级西餐厅，怎么都没想到pizza　店能开的这么豪华．．．　　　　店家名字，如果大家有机会，真的要去试试，吃的有感觉啊走进去之后，这是右手边，属于预定区，干等要等上１个小时可能才会有位置下面是进门后左侧，属于散客区，就是等２０分钟就有的吃了，不过需要自己抢位置，但是店家布置的非常舒服，里面有几个巨大巨大的大桶是盛啤酒的．不管散客还是预定，都是满座啊～等啊等啊还没有来,就叫了杯酒,友人替着点的应该是黑啤吧,甜甜的([]

俄罗斯白虎姑娘

张雅筑

是的，我回来了，从我热爱的西藏，遥远的拉萨回来了……记得那天，同行的队友在信息里说：我现在醉氧呢，你呐，到家后怎么样？记得那天，户外的老友问我：你西藏行的图片和文字呢？我们期待你的帖子呢！记得那天，那天，那天……我一直在回忆中不停的整理那些已经变成“昨天”的相片，突然觉得无论相片拍得有多烂，我都舍不得删掉…… ——记附加队友“橄榄”的游记帖子：且撤且珍惜——记我的2014西藏珠峰东坡、希夏邦马峰南坡之旅(全文完 )https//bbs.8264.com/thread-2177860-1-1.html5279; —— 前序 —— 今天，我开始在断断续续的回忆中写那段还未曾远去的日子。写我在西藏的步履，便会不由自主的想起一路上看到的那些双手合十、高举头顶、一步三叩的虔诚和执着；写我在西藏的步履，还会有一种感觉让我情不自禁的想起那些清澈的眼眸，总想再抱一抱他们，那些淳朴的孩子，是他们让我的身心，还有那曾经途中的坚强，没来由的在今夜再一次，再一次败给了记忆中的这一份“柔软”……是的，今夜我还是想你，想你之际会令所有的“思念”肆意地顺脸淌下，流进嘴角，咸咸的，涩涩的……这种感觉像极了一场绵长而无果的爱恋，在每一个夜深人静的夜晚从未远离。 ——记藏传佛教文化…… 藏区的孩子…… 去西藏，去雪域高原，终点不是目的，路上的每一天，每一个恰到好处的瞬间，才是生命中难得一见的美景。转山、转水、转佛塔，还有那佛前的磕长头、酥油灯前的许愿，这些所有的修心、修性和修行，即使不能融入和参与，我想，今生若能有缘就这样默默地注视着，也很好…… ——记（橄榄摄）美丽而神圣的“布达拉宫”……（橄榄摄）在布达拉宫，在大昭寺，在八廓街，在甜茶馆，在每一处神山圣水的脚下，都会让你受到那一份份微笑着的美好祝福：扎西德勒！在山顶撒一把“隆达”祈祷平安，在飞扬的“风马旗”下敬祝神山，在碧蓝色的湖边，在洁白的雪山之间，撑一顶帐篷，去感受清晨或是傍晚那一缕阳光的洗礼……活在当下，珍惜每一天——让我们在行走的途中“修行”——哪怕只是对身边的人露出微笑…… ——记我在西藏…… 我在西藏……（橄榄摄）海拔5000米的跳跃……（橄榄摄）我在“珠峰东坡” 我在“希夏邦马南坡” 在这里，所有的一切就如同落在白纸上，变得简单而直白…… 我并不是特热衷写游记，只是每次远行归来，我总会在想，怎样才能留住这些渐行渐远的时光？对我而言，也许把途中点点滴滴的记录汇集在一起才算是一次有意义的出行的结束吧。也许，如果有一天我真的老了，在人生末路的渡口徜徉，在青丝白发，铅华褪尽的沧海桑田，那些让人感动的东西再也感动不了我，令人悲伤的事情再也不能让我流泪，那时，如若可以，我愿在等待岁月苍老的回忆中再一次邂逅这一路的“温暖”；那时，如若可以，我希望还能在这里看到，或是听到我的孩子们为我读这些文字，在似曾相识的画面里，在密密麻麻满是“昨天”的字里行间，想起昔日繁华的风景和风景里的我们，然后，然后让“思念如花”……——记感谢记忆里有你——首先感谢为我践行和接风的队友和家人…… 感谢拉萨的朋友们和两位偶遇拼车的香港美眉， ——谢谢你们的相约与相伴…… 感谢一路有你——与家乡环华骑行的“朱世岱”老师相逢拉萨，感谢您带给我他乡遇故人的激动和感动……感谢一路有你——曾经“狼塔C+V”路上的队友，感谢你们在回程途中对我的热情款待…… 感谢记忆里有你——谢谢你们带给我雪域高原旷野中的真诚…… 今天，敞开心扉，要感谢生命，更要感谢你们——感谢有缘与你们同行在AA相约的路上，感谢途中不离不弃的情谊，因为你们的自信与阳光，让我由衷的敬佩与信任，因为你们的加入，让我的西藏之行更精彩……风中，雨中，暴雪中，我们一起走过，你们让我看到了户外领域的风采和户外人的素质。当时光匆匆，别去经年，我们终将会在漫长的岁月中明白最美好的也许不是那一路的风景，而是我们曾经并肩走过的那些个转身的等待和惜惜问候的细节……一缕清风，一丝细雨，一片飞雪，在生命中变成永远难忘的初心，温暖了曾经所有的过往，别后，一声念安，一句祝福，足矣…… ——记“珠峰东坡”徒步的全体队友（从左至右）：轻装队员：辽宁的“走来走去”和“随心”、广西的“明成”重装队员：贵州的“橄榄”、云南的“时光”、本人合影于“优帕村”——徒步“珠峰东坡”的起点……合影于“希夏邦马”南坡徒步的途中……合影于“希夏邦马”南坡的营地…… 贵州的队友“橄榄”，是我去年“贡嘎”之行的队长，一路上很会搭讪和沟通（号称“雨神”，这点是我所不能及的）…… 云南的队友“时光”，或骑行或徒步曾多次进藏，是一名我所信赖的骚大夫，（也是大名鼎鼎的“雨神”，据说拉萨一别后的日子他可是到哪儿哪下雨）…… （一）启程拉萨又是一场雨，让闷热的午后变得清凉，在这样一个下过雨的傍晚，约三五知己小聚在这空濛的夜色里，谈人生，谈生命，谈令人向往的外面的世界。他们说，你又在路上！走的如此匆忙，让我们再一次追寻着你的足迹；他们说，你怎么能放得下？离得开？舍得去远方看风光无限？是的，生活就是这样，有些事看起来很难，其实做起来很容易——例如“远行”；有些事做起来很难，看起来很却很容易——例如“行走”……——记启程相送，归来相迎，所有的感激之情都在心中…… 从这一刻起，愿途中所有的收获“入眼成景，入心成禅”…… 幸亏提前了一天，飞机经停银川时因拉萨贡嘎机场沙尘暴而被迫停飞，当晚航空公司安排食宿，调整起飞时间…… 第二天到达“贡嘎机场”已经是正午，25元坐机场大巴不到两个小时到市内，还好，下午办理日喀则地区的边防证比较顺利…… 入住预定的位于拉萨市北京中路亚宾馆旁边的“风马飞扬旅舍”，这里住着是很多骑行爱好者，不愧是“车友之家…… 环境优雅的“风马飞扬旅舍”…… 这里住宿方便、整洁，环境温馨、安静，还有温文尔雅、端庄漂亮的老板娘…… 充分利用短暂的午后时光——我想，逛街和吃应该是所有初来拉萨的朋友们别无选择的节奏…… 大昭寺一景…… 相识是缘——感谢拉萨热情的朋友们…… (

国产日产欧美韩系列

许军菁

从今年1月5日开始正式筹备，（2012年4月份拟骑改装电动车远游的招行草案。敬请关注）https//bbs.8264.com/forum-viewthread-tid-1125687-fromuid-33878381.html）到今天已经三个月了，后天就要出发了，虽然经常出门，但是像这次这样隆重，还是有生以来第一次。看起来我的行程路线很长，三个月的时间也够多，其实不然，我的想法是：此次出门是为了玩儿，也许我喜欢一个地方，就会在那里多住几天，也许我感觉疲劳了，就会把车寄放在那里，回家休息数日，感觉好了回去骑上我的车，再继续我的行程。这个年纪了自己都不是很自信了，所以才会拖了这么久，否则搁我以前的脾气，恐怕此时已经在走完全程回来的路上了。家人担心是正常的，说明有很多人在爱着你，女儿曾经说过：“如果是别人的老爸这样做，我也会非常佩服的称赞人家，问是你是我的老爸，我对你这次出行，只有每天的担心、、、”姑娘一句话让我犹豫过很久，孩子很孝顺，为了让我们晚年幸福，该想的都想了，该做的都做了，在北京远郊租的农家院，光装修费就花了五万元，我心中很知足！但是年轻时一直想做的这件事，一直没有机会尝试，似乎总在让我烦躁，人不就是这样吗，有一个想法就努力去实现它，一旦实现了，还会又产生一个新的想法，再努力去实现它。也许有的想法努力去实践了，没有成功暂时搁置了也是有的，毕竟想了也努力做过了，即使没实现最起码不会留下终生的遗憾，如此循环往复，这就是一个人的一生。河南、湖北是三国文化的精髓，可以说这两省中任何一个地方都有丰厚的三国遗迹，要想一次走全，恐怕最起码要几个月，留下一点遗憾还会有下次再来，所以中原地区只不过是一线而过。中央电视台的海疆行每集都吸引着我，沿海边游走那该多么浪漫，每走一个地方，都会有完全不同的感受，人活一辈子经历是有限的，眼界更是有限的，但是我们可以人为地展宽和延长，多走一个地方，就会在我头脑中多增加一部分精神财富，这一点很多户外爱好者都在默默地做着，他们在一步一步地努力着，一公里一公里的累积着，他们在让我们分享他们的快乐，他们是富有者。喝着咖啡，听着音乐，从电脑上看别人的游记文章固然是一种非常惬意的享受；行走在浩瀚的自然中，经常会领受到精美绝伦的景色或人文，那更是行走者的独道享受，在壶口听母亲河倾诉、在兴安岭听松涛的呐喊、在小溪边听泉水耳语，这些非亲临现场是体会不到的，这就是为什么会有那么多行走者在不懈地游走。之所以要提前写出这个目，一是敦促我每日要把我的所见所闻敲打在这里与大家分享；二是让家人、朋友放心，看见我每天都在享乐中陶醉；三是希望有兴趣的人随时可以加入我的行程。后天开始长途行程，三个多月的精神享受，希望在路上你看到我精心改装的电动车！下面是我自己设计的行程，部分地方参考当地网友建议，做过局部修改，现在仍然希望各地驴友帮我修改，我会欣然接受。北京出发电动车出游计划第 1 天：平谷官庄道口—河北廊坊113公里。13343060677刘先生广阳万达附近。30第 2 天：廊坊—文安县115公里。第 3 天：文安县—肃宁县112公里。第 4 天：肃宁县—辛集市107公里。第 5 天：辛集市—隆尧县101公里。经宁晋县到隆尧县。第 6 天：隆尧县—邯郸市102公里。从隆尧县出来擦南和县过邢台市到邯郸市。13739644415小春40第 7 天：邯郸市—河南鹤壁市118公里。经安阳市到鹤壁市。娲皇宫：30元武灵从台、七仙祠4元 129师司令部旧址：30元南响堂山石窟：15元北响堂山石窟：25元曹操铜雀台金凤台：10元邯郸市博物馆：10元朝阳沟：30元黄粱梦吕仙祠：20元京娘湖：30元长寿村：20元晋冀鲁豫烈士陵园：2元兰陵王墓：10元杨露禅,武禹襄故居、永年广府古城：20元古武当山：20元举报景点门票：天然太极图20元；淇河文化博物馆20元；金山寺10元；鹤煤古典艺术博物馆15元；五岩山30元；古灵山；云梦山；大伾山50元；浮丘山30元；摘心台公园。第 8 天：鹤壁市—原阳县98公里。从鹤壁市出来过淇县、卫辉市、新乡市到原阳县。卫辉市旅游景点：跑马岭地质公园50元；比干庙40元。新乡市：云台山180元；万仙山80元；秋沟60元；关山60元；潞王陵50元。第 9 天：原阳县—许昌市127公里。从原阳县出来一路向正南方就到许昌市。许昌旅游景点：曹丞相府60元；许昌春秋楼25元；大鸿寨风景区60元；霸凌桥景区30元。第10天：许昌市—叶县 73公里。从许昌市出来沿着311国道西侧经襄城县到叶县。第11天：叶县—南阳市116公里。从叶县出来穿过方城县到达南阳市。南阳旅游景点：丹江大观苑60元；南阳武侯祠48元；南阳老界岭30元；南阳龙潭沟50元。第12天：南阳市—湖北襄樊市 129公里从南阳出来经新野县到湖北襄樊市。13386248948周女士20襄樊市旅游景点：鹿门寺国家森林公园35元；襄阳古城墙20元；古隆中75元；第13天：襄樊市—荆门市125公里从襄樊市经宜城市到荆门市。荆门市旅游景点：京山美人谷55元；京山绿林寨70元；荆门绿林古兵寨70元；明显陵？第14天：荆门市—公安县128公里从荆门市经荆州市到公安县。荆州市旅游景点：关羽祠15元；新神洞30元；颜将军洞45元；滨湖公园20元。第15天：公安县—湖南省津市市100公里。从公安县到湖南省津市市。第16天：津市市—常德市93公里从津市市到常德市。13332568199 25常德市旅游景点：桃花源75元；花岩溪20元；柳叶湖15元；醴陵陶瓷基地；常德诗墙。第17天：常德市—涟源市222公里从常德市直达涟源市。第18天：涟源市—邵阳市92公里从涟源市经冷水江市到邵阳市。14786690287 10元刘邵阳旅游景点：宁莨山130元。第19天：邵阳市—永州市109公里从邵阳市经东安县到永州市。永州旅游景点：永州九嶷山；阳明山50元；江永上甘棠村；舜皇山；盘王殿。第20天：永州市—江华瑶族自治县162公里从双牌、道县到江华瑶族自治县。第21天：江华瑶族自治县—广西贺州110公里从江华瑶族自治县到广西贺州市。贺州旅游景点：黄姚古镇68元；姑婆山60元；贺州温泉50元；贺州客家围屋30元。第22天：贺州市—梧州市154公里从贺州市到梧州市。13877488576黄志昌40元梧州市旅游景点：藤县蝴蝶谷130元；石表山60元；鸳鸯江；白云山公园；李济深故居。第23天：梧州市—岑溪市80公里从梧州市经苍梧县到岑溪市。第24天：岑溪市—玉林市101公里从岑溪市经容县、北流市到玉林市。玉林市旅游景点：大容山60元；北流勾漏洞；谢鲁山庄；云天民俗文化世界；龙珠湖。第25天：玉林市—灵山县118公里从玉林市经兴业县到灵山县。第26天：灵山县—东兴市195公里从灵山县经钦州市、防城港市到东兴市。钦州旅游景点：八寨沟；三娘湾30元；大芦村古宅15元；三宣堂15元；冯子材故居5元。第27天：东兴市—北海市198公里从东兴市经防城港市、钦州市到北海市。北海市旅游景点：银滩25元；音乐喷泉25元；冠头岭10元；星岛湖25元；涠洲岛150元。第28天：北海市—广东湛江市174公里从北海市经合浦县、遂溪县到湛江市。湛江旅游景点：湖光岩50元；南亚热带作物植物园15元；雷州古城。第29天：湛江市--徐闻县149公里从从湛江经雷州到徐闻县。徐闻旅游景点：灯楼角；角尾珊瑚保护区；讨网港遗址；第30天：徐闻县—湛江市147公里。第31天：湛江市—茂名市100公里从湛江市经吴川市、电白县到茂名市。茂名市旅游景点：中国第一滩30元；信宜天马山30元；高州仙人洞30元；虎头山海滨30元。第32天：茂名市—阳江市147公里从茂名市经阳西县到阳江市。18998685078陈女士40阳江市旅游景点：海陵岛；大角湾20元；沙扒湾；通天蜡烛；闸坡30元。第33天：阳江市—开平市113公里从阳江市经恩平市到开平市。开平旅游景点：碉楼。第34天：开平市—中山市93公里从开平市经江门市到中山市。15323905693家庭旅馆20中山市旅游景点：孙中山故居纪念馆20元；中山城；五桂山30元；詹园55元；第35天：中山市--东莞市156公里从中山市经广州市到东莞市。18676052104方先生20东莞市旅游景点：观音寺森林公园45元；水濂山；银瓶嘴；粤晖园60元；鸦片战争博物馆。第36天：东莞市--深圳市81公里从东莞市到深圳市。第37天：休整第38天：休整第39天：深圳市—惠东县110公里从深圳市经惠州市到惠东县。第40天：惠东县—陆丰市131公里从惠东县经海丰县到陆丰市。陆丰市旅游景点：玄武湖；南澳半岛；桂林石。第41天：陆丰市—汕头市143公里从陆丰市经普宁市到汕头市。13531232010朱40+汕头旅游景点：南澳岛42元；陈慈黉故居12元；塔山景区20元；大峰风景区20元。第42天：汕头市—福建漳浦县159公里从汕头市经诏安县、云霄县到漳浦县。漳浦县旅游景点：威惠公园；宋城赵家堡；旧镇乌石妈祖旅游区；滨海火山国家公园。第43天：漳浦县—厦门市105公里从漳浦县经漳州市、龙海市到厦门市。15960816415郑小姐30厦门旅游景点：鼓浪屿168元；天竺山30元；园林植物园40元。第44天：厦门市—惠安县121公里从厦门市经泉州市到惠安县。惠安县旅游景点：樟脚村；科山。第45天：惠安县—福清市126公里从惠安县经莆田县到福清市。福清市旅游景点：莆田湄洲岛50元；南少林10元；灵石公园；明代弥勒凿像。第46天：福清市—宁德市169公里从福清市经长乐市、连江县、罗源县到宁德市。宁德市旅游景点：太姥山100元；屏南白水洋地质公园60元；赤岸村25元。第47天：宁德市—福鼎市132公里从宁德市经霞浦县到福鼎市。第48天：福鼎市—浙江温州市101公里从福鼎市经苍南县、平阳县、瑞安市到温州市。18005778489吕小姐30温州旅游景点：玉苍山；苍南渔寮；楠溪江；雁荡山。第49天：温州市—台州市122公里从温州经乐清市到台州市。15355033691 16台州旅游景点：天台山30元；大陈岛50元；温岭长屿硐天95元；临海古城墙55元；皤滩古镇50元。第50天：台州市—奉化市150公里从台州市经三门县、宁海县到奉化市。奉化市旅游景点：溪口雪窦山130元；奉化滕头村80元；奉化溪口。第51天：奉化市—慈溪市111公里从奉化市经宁波北仓到慈溪市。慈溪市旅游景点：谷生态村兰屿；上林湖越窑遗址；虞世南鼓励。第52天：慈溪市—杭州市122公里从慈溪市经上虞市、绍兴市到杭州市。18957105824张老师14元绍兴、杭州旅游景点：会稽山大禹陵50元；绍兴沈园40元；绍兴柯岩100元；绍兴安昌古镇35元；诸暨西施故里140元；西湖；灵隐寺；余杭；宋城；西溪湿地；钱塘江大桥；苏东坡纪念馆；西冷印社。第53天：杭州市—上海市175公里从杭州市经海盐县到上海市。第54天：休整第55天：休整第56天：上海市—江苏张家港市129公里从上海市经常熟市到张家港市。张家港市旅游景点：张家港公园20元；双山岛30元；梁丰生态园10元；香山景区20元；东渡苑30元。第57天：张家港市—海安县138公里从张家港市经泰州市到海安县。泰州、海安旅游景点：溱湖国家湿地公园80元；施耐庵陵园；郑板桥故居；安定书院；崇儒祠；三塘十景。第58天：海安县—盐城市113公里从海安县经东台市、大丰市到盐城市。盐城旅游景点：戈公振故居；董永祠墓；吴嘉纪祠堂。第59天：盐城市—响水县118公里从盐城市经阜宁县、滨海县到响水县。第60天：响水县—赣榆县107公里从响水县经连云港市到赣榆县连云港市旅游景点：花果山25元；连岛50元；渔湾30元；桃花涧；云台山；第61天：赣榆县—山东胶南市157公里从赣榆县经日照市到胶南市。日照市、胶南市旅游景点：日照五莲山60元；王家皂渔家乐民俗村；桃花风情园；胶南琅琊台50元。第62天：胶南市—即墨市95公里从胶南市经胶州市、青岛市到即墨市。胶州市、青岛市、即墨市旅游景点：胶州艾山；庸生祠；青岛崂山50元、栈桥；即墨灵山。第63天：即墨市—荣成市218公里从即墨市经海阳市、乳山市到荣成市。荣城旅游景点：石岛赤山102元；成山头150元。第64天：荣成市—烟台市120公里从荣成市经文登市、威海市到烟台市。13697843481辛女士15元烟台旅游景点：蓬莱阁100元；长岛150元；塔山30元；蓬莱八仙过海40元；烟台昆嵛山110元。第65天：烟台市—龙口市115公里从烟台市经蓬莱市到龙口市。龙口旅游景点：龙口南山风景区130元；龙口丁氏故宅25元。第66天：龙口市—潍坊市170公里从龙口市经莱州市到潍坊市。18706594408张女20潍坊旅游景点：临朐沂山30元；安丘青云山35元。第67天：潍坊市—东营市116公里从潍坊市到东营市。东营市旅游景点：天鹅湖20元；黄河口湿地生态园；孙武祠；渤海垦区革命纪念馆。第68天：东营市—河北黄骅市188公里从东营市经沾化县、海兴县到黄骅市。黄骅市旅游景点：岐口炮台遗址20元；古贝壳堤10元；黄骅市博物馆；海丰镇遗址；武帝台10元。第69天：黄骅市—天津汉沽区146公里从黄骅市经天津市到汉沽区。第70天：天津汉沽区—昌黎县150公里从汉沽区经乐亭县到昌黎县。第71天：昌黎县—辽宁省绥中县131公里从昌黎县经秦皇岛市到辽宁省绥中县。绥中市旅游景点：九门口长城10元；第72天：绥中县—凌海市139公里从绥中县经葫芦岛市、锦州市到凌海市。葫芦岛市、锦州市、凌海市旅游景点：菊花岛130元；兴城古城50元；笔架山50元；辽沈战役纪念馆。第73天：凌海市—盖州市154公里从凌海市经营口市到盖州市。营口、盖州旅游景点：营口熊岳望儿山；仙人岛森林公园；盖州钟鼓楼。第74天：第76天：盖州市—普兰店市144公里从盖州市经瓦房店市到普兰店市。普兰店旅游景点：庄河；秀月峰景区。第75天：普兰店—庄河市111公里从普兰店市到庄河市。第76天：庄河市—丹东市144公里从庄河市到丹东市。13029203668孙女士 40丹东市旅游景点：凤凰山；鸭绿江；青山沟110元；黄椅山火山森林公园30元；天桥沟国家森林公园。第77天—81天：用7天时间从丹东市返回北京市974公里全程：10184公里历时81天。这里还要再说一下我的车，其实就是一辆普通的电动车，牌子是新日的旗舰第七代，型号是：新日TDR64--7Z，卖车老板说电池是铅酸电池48V20AN，价格是3300元。这是座舱底下的两块电池和备用的控制器。我没有要他的电池减了900元，2400元拿回来以后，请一个专门做电动车锂电池的人帮我改装了一下，现在里面装了四组锂电池，总重量是40公斤，比原来的一组铅酸电池重10公斤，但是原来一组铅酸电池最远只能跑50公里，现在我这四组锂电池理论上可以跑240公里。这是脚底下的两块电池实际测试在正常天气和平整路面完全可以达到，我在去北戴河测试的时候，在曹妃甸国际湿地公园里面一天跑了280公里，表盘上加了一个可以显示里程数的液晶显示器。这是自己装的液晶显示器。因此可以从理论上说，这个改装车可以满足我远行的基本要求，但是还存在几个问，就是如果赶上刮大风，顶风逆行实际行驶里程数要衰减一半，这个车最容易坏的是爆胎，去北戴河我一共行驶了1060公里，补了两次后袋；其次容易坏的就是控制器，因为我计划每天要跑150公里，再加上往返旅游景点，每天预计要能够达到200公里才可以满足我玩的需求。这些问和车的额定技术指有点相悖，原则上解决起来是有一定困难的，但是可以变通一下，例如尽量减少我的负重，极为恶劣路面尽量不骑行，这样最起码可以减少爆胎次数；至于控制器的问，之所以控制器会坏是因为长时间骑行，控制器得不到休息，总处于高温情况下烧坏的，所以就要在行驶中增加休息次数，基本上跑50公里休息20分钟到半个小时。为了满足次日的里程数，每天还必须保证有15个小时充电时间，所以我每天早上起床后不吃早点6点钟就出发，骑行50公里后连休息带吃早点，下午三点钟就要住宿充电，这样来延长控制器的使用寿命，我自己车上带了备用的控制器、内外胎，简单维修工具，刮大风如果我行走方向是逆风，就停车一天原地游玩，下雨天也尽量不走，避免电池收到伤害。这样算下来我实际行驶里程数和实际使用时间，都要远远超过我的预计数字，所以我前面说了在路上一定不强求公里数，不贪晚、不露宿，安全第一，有这一次成功的返回，才会有我下一次的户外远行，才能继续考虑大西北、新疆、西藏、、、、、差点忘记了，我在去北戴河短途训练的时候，在曹妃甸住过一个酒店，天福源宾馆，位置在河北省唐海县四农场天成加油站东侧。老板姓王是个北京人，性格非常爽快，办事干练，是个纯爷们儿！王总的电话：18611786515，他的店里有各种不同类型的客房，价格从三十到七十都有。昨天去了平谷，一是临走之前把院子里的地收拾一下；二是想把已经补过两次的后轮内胎换一条新的，结果到修车的那里一看，他的外胎比我的要结实一些，干脆里外胎全部换掉，又加了100元，但愿能减少路上的麻烦。本来定的今日正式出发，可是那天我在淘宝网看见一件荧光马甲不错，希望穿上以后能引起开车人的注意，多一些安全系数，所以晚走两天等马甲到了再走。想来想去还是把车开进城里吧，好歹也算4月10日从平谷出发了，到城里家等淘宝送货，马甲一到穿上就出发。临出发之前再给我的宝马照一张相，13：30从平谷小院出发，很顺利到城里家把座舱的两块电池搬到五楼，充上电正好是15：30，两个小时跑了76.5KM。这是朝阳北路靠近顺通路刚入口的地方，还没有完工，但是非机动车可以走，路面宽广，大桥也很漂亮！今天即将中午的时候，终于等到了淘宝送来的高大威摩托驮包和一件浅绿色的荧光马甲，马上先通知了我所有北京朋友，明天一早六点半我将正式出发，开始我的梦想行程，如果昨天就算做一天的话，今天应该算做我在北京游览了一天，中午急急忙忙出去拜访了一个老朋友，路上顺便去美术馆急匆匆转了一圈，美术馆是我最喜欢去的地方，尽管我在美术上是个门外汉，但是我非常喜欢欣赏各种各样的美术作品，顺便照了几张相片，和大家分享艺术的魅力。路上又买了一些必要的东西，回来一试比我去北戴河时，包的重量减少了将近十公斤，我想负重减少了，轮胎加厚了，那么路上应该可以减少烦恼了。明早出发之后，上网就不方便了，但是我会每晚把我的游记先传到网上，让大家及时了解我路上的所见所闻，照片要等我到路上的朋友家才能补发到这里，请大家耐性等候，最早是想随身带笔记本，一是觉得太重，二是怕我住的停车住宿旅店上网不方便，所以放弃了带笔记本的打算；后来想每到一个地方就去网吧传照片，考虑一个人最好少外出，况且网吧鱼龙混杂还是少去，所以只好让大家多等几天，差不多一个星期左右上一次图片吧。还有几张。今天好多人给我来电话，千叮咛万嘱咐一定要小心，安全为主不要勉强自己，我非常理解大家的心意，尤其是我小弟弟一席话，千万要记住，你在外面游走，家中有很多亲人在为你担心，一句话象重锤实实在在地敲了一下我的心，我告诉他：凡是我想做的事，一定是我最喜欢的事，只要是我喜欢的事，我一定想办法带给大家和我一样的快乐！美术馆外面的铜雕也很漂亮，北京的美术馆真的很值得去看，经常会有很经典的美术作品展，而且是半个月左右就会换新的展览，经常有这样高水准展览的，还有位于东四十条立交桥西南角的保利大厦新馆，我建议外地朋友来北京玩的时候，千万不要错过去欣赏的机会。昨晚住在河北河间市的龙华店乡的一个停车住宿旅馆，所住地里河北献县还有15KM，由于该地无法上网连短信都发不出来，所以昨晚游记只好今天补发。昨天我六点十分从家出来，从红领巾桥上东四环一路向南，从新发地北面拐上京开高速的辅路，过河北固安、霸州、文安、任丘、河间，在固安稍微做了一个短暂的停留，因为前年我在这里租过一个农家院，想找找那是的痕迹，变化还是很大的，路边盖满了高高的商品房，看起来固安要抢夺北京的房地产市场。到下午三点之前已经跑了242公里，我看余电已经不多了，就找了一个停车住宿的旅店住下了，价格包房间20元，充电外加5元，到晚上我才知道他的房间连点灯都没有，只要是充电没问，其他就都不算事了，一夜无话次日清晨五点半起床，洗脸后连忙上路，启程没多远过了一个地方叫大陈庄，一个很长的大桥，估计得有一公里，刚一下桥路边不远有一个装修很不错的大教堂，让我很感吃惊，我周围很多人也信天主，我不懂但是我对这些人表示尊重，毕竟是一种充满某些人灵魂的一种信仰，你可以不信，但是你必须尊重人家。前面马上就要进入献县的领域，突然眼前一片大雾迎面而来，对面五十米什么都看不见了，不一会就觉得手都快僵了，头盔帽檐上挂满了水珠儿，眼睫毛上不知水汽还是霜，视线都有些模糊，于是我就下车推车走一段，解决寒冷的问，走了一段以后，感觉差不多了，似乎应该拐弯了，看见路旁不远处有个人，过去一问路，人家说你再往前走20米，有一个叉路口，往左拐再向前20公里就是你要去的阜城县，茫茫大雾中我深感欣慰，就这么巧，在关键时刻我问了一句话，是我在寒冷中没有多走冤枉路。不到八点和我的兵团战友联系上了，到家一看雾气中我的衣服竟然被雾气打湿了很多，我的战友是天津人，在几千里之遥的北大荒，我俩不期而遇，当时很多人就说我俩长得很像亲兄弟，尽管返程后见面机会不是很多，但一直互相十分思念，那段共同的生活是我们一生的回忆。到了他的家里立刻有一种到家的感觉，一碗小棒碴粥进肚驱走了一早上的寒气，到家了、、、、、本来想过路不住，我兄弟一再挽留我，那就不说什么了，住一个晚上好好聊一聊，明天再去邯郸。今天只走了58公里。继续昨天的照片还有一部分照片今天到邯郸以后明天开始进入河南。在邯郸住在驴友家中，次日又陪我去了几个市内的旅游景点，照了几张相，我就开始向本次远游第二个省份--河南进发。出了邯郸找到107国道，安驴友的说法一直趴在107闷头前行，路面非常好平整光滑，连点尘土都没有，车子走起来声音很轻，我心情极好！其实前天我没有来得及说，我在到邯郸之前，离邯郸还有36公里的时候，车子突然断电了，其实才跑了232公里，远远没有达到电池额定的公里数，我心里明白，是因为从河北广宗县出来以后，有一段修路，把所有的车都赶到了土路上，路面坑坑洼洼不说，还有很厚的浮土，那段路虽然只有三公里多一点，却费了我很多的电，等再上到正路的时候，电压一下子就降到了48.5V，电池商曾经告诉过我一旦电压低很有可能会突然断电，我考虑应该马上住店，可是想到邯郸的驴友们在等我，就想再往前走走，没想到真的会没电了，于是我一边通知邯郸驴友说我今晚不能过去了，要在这里住宿充电。没想到邯郸驴友坚持要开货车来把我连车带人一起接到邯郸，盛情难却只好客随主便，于是来了两辆车和五个人，七手八脚把我的车抬上货车，一直开到邯郸市内，当时我很想照几张相，可是考虑到人家来接我，我不帮忙抬车似乎有些太过分了，于是留下了一个遗憾，没有留下邯郸驴友帮我装车的镜头，在此再次向邯郸朋友表示最衷心地感谢！晚上大家一起吃饭喝酒，谈论起我路上的体会，还帮我设计在邯郸该玩的旅游路线，在我的旗子上上了大家的名字，约好我回北京后去我的平谷农家小院再聚一次，晚上就住在了驴友三人行的家里。虽然第一次在路上断电，却也说明一个问，我选的路线人烟稠密，住宿方便，一路上卖电动车、修电动车的比比皆是，大家对我骑电动车出游甚至没有表示出过多的惊奇。离开邯郸在河北最南端的磁州参观了磁州瓷器博物馆】。一路到安阳都很顺利，安阳是个很古老的城市，我看了袁世凯的墓地袁林】、司母戊鼎出生地殷殷墟王陵遗址、【古文字博物馆，汤阴去看了【岳飞庙。到了当地我才知道，我行程中所列出的旅游景点，有很多离我走的主线距离很远，还有相当一部分是山，所以我重新修订了旅游的景点，基本上到一个地方听当地驴友介绍来决定去那里参观。还有一条原则就是参观一定要保证我的车辆安全，如不能保证就只在门口照张相。原计划是住在鹤壁，后来一看时间富裕，再加上想明天能够到达许昌做一个小小的休整，所以就多跑了一下路，当晚住在了离淇县还有十公里的地方。这一天一共跑了177KM。还有好多照片。今早没起床就被外面的风声惊醒了，因为一旦风很大我就不能出发了，因为刮风天电池续航能力会大打折扣，连忙起床一看风向正是我前进方向，真是天助我也，否则要是走不了在这个地方，会很没意思的，什么也做不了，马上收拾好行李出发，路上真很舒服，背后路推着我，路面也很干净，第一次尝受顺风跑路的感觉。一过新乡坏事了，所有的路段都在修路，两边挖了很深的沟，眼看着旅游景点离我身边只有几公里，就是不敢去，车推不过去，放在路上也不放心，眼巴巴地只好放弃。好在我骑行方向过黄河是一座新建的大桥，非常漂亮，而且桥上还没有什么车，我可以安心照相，要不是因为桥上风太大，怕三脚架被风刮倒，我一定会多照几张。下午两点多我就到了战友家，一番寒暄、一次畅快地我们当年友谊的回忆，晚上推杯换盏畅饮一番，饭后在许昌开发区宽敞的街道上散步很惬意！不仅感慨还是小地方好，多安静、、、、、今天一共跑了245公里。这是我和我许昌兵团战友夫妇的合影，这些人当年在动荡的岁月一起生活了少的三五年，多的十几年，虽然分手后很少见面，但是我们一说起当年都会泪流满面，不是亲兄弟却胜似亲兄弟！今天在我朋友的陪同下，在许昌市内看了几个旅游景点。整个许昌我看非常注重关羽，关羽是我一生很崇拜的人物，其实我倒觉得许昌如果打旅游牌，应该更多地开发关于曹操的历史资料，许昌在曹操的发展历史中起着重要的作用，这在历史上是毫无争议的。关羽灞桥挑袍我们还去了曹丞相府，明天到河南最南端的一个城市--南阳市，然后就进入我此程第三个省份--湖北了。凌晨五点多钟怎么也睡不着了，感觉我写的游记有些过于随意，每篇都没有日期，让朋友们看着一定会有时间上的凌乱感，所以从今天开始正规起来。 2012年4月18日天气阴转多云许昌地区最高气温24度今天预计行程：许昌----南阳市预计里程190KM 一会儿就要出发了去南阳了，真有些像是要离开家一样的感觉，昨晚聊到晚上十点多钟，问这问那，还要再带上点儿啥？一摞给我洗好的衣服叠的整整齐齐放在我面前.来之前心中还在疑惑，是住在朋友家中还是住到外面的旅馆，虽然我们兄弟俩很熟悉，毕竟第一次见我兄弟的老婆，她不是和我们一起去北大荒的，万一我兄弟娶一个小媳妇，人家会不会闲我一个外人住在家里？没想到一见面张口说出我们连队好多事情，用河南话说那种感觉可亲！见他们夫妻俩那么恩爱，虽然收入不高但是过得很充足，我弟妹的老妈刚去世不久，老太太活到104岁，我一听这个就对这个弟妹超有好感，对父母孝顺的人一定是好人！昨晚我在里屋电脑上打字，他们夫妇俩在外面你一言他一语地和我聊天，一会说你再晚走半个月吧，许昌有个旅游节，一句话说的我心中幸福感满满的，真像自己的亲兄弟一样！昨晚睡觉前突然想起路上的一个感觉，行走之中时常会看到这样的牌子：“前方500米断路维修请绕行、、、、、、。”每看到这样的牌子都会很烦恼，因为这种绕路一是路况会很差，二是不知道要绕出去多远，无形之中要增加很多计划外的行程和耗电量，好在我这个人方向感极好，不管怎么绕，总会比较顺利地回到原始的主道上，每次回到主道上我都会有一种成就感。 4月20日襄樊阴有小雨先接着把许昌出来的那段写完，早上本来想早点出发，后来朋友坚持要开车送我到S311去南阳的正路上，免得我大早上走错路，既然人家送我怎么好意思让人家和我一起早起，于是六点半起床，出去吃了一碗热干面，到底是快到湖北了，许昌大街上有很多买热干面的，记得文革时在武汉，那时没钱去品尝毛爷爷说的武昌鱼，所以吃得最多的就是湖北的热干面了，其实就和上海的阳春面差不多，阳春面就是白水煮面条，放点葱花倒点儿酱油；热干面是早已煮熟的面条在开始锅里涮一下，加上芝麻酱，不过味道还不错，所以给我留下极深的印象。早上车少再加上有人带路，所以很快就到了我去南阳的起始点，找人帮我俩拍照留念后恋恋不舍地分手，一拧右车把一声柔柔的马达声，迈路表又开始了新一天的计程。总体来说河南的路还是不错的，大部分都很干净，车也不算很多，尤其是大卡车偶尔有几辆，绝没有像唐山那么成帮结伙、盛气凌人，再加上路面宽阔所以没有觉得有什么威胁。这几日有一个新的郁闷，我为了少带东西，一般出发前要喝很多水，没想到我走的路段都是人烟稠密的地区，路上上厕所成了问，我不太习惯在路边解决，这里的加油站有厕所的极少，无奈只好在路边解决，可是正如我所设想的一样，电动车在广大城乡太普及了，每天我几乎都在电动车的车流中荡漾，在河南的省道和国道两边，几乎很少没有住家的空白点，即使有路上车辆不断，难得有解决战斗的机会，所以既要斗智斗勇还要学会闪展腾挪，大不了多休息几次。眼看着南阳市大牌楼远远出现在远方，车上显示跑了190公里，时间尚早里程数也还有富余，那就再跑会儿，顺便看看旅游景点的位置，最后还是住在了靠城边的停车住宿旅店，二楼单间50元有独立卫生间，车放在楼下充电，和服务员、厨师的车子放在一起很安全。晚上终于和我老爸原来的保姆联系上了，说好明天去她家，这样在南阳就要多住一天了。 4月19日南阳早上大雾中午转晴早晨决定去南阳卧龙岗的武侯祠去看看，和旅店老板商量好把行李放在酒店，回来再取行李去老爸的保姆家。昨天说到找到了在南阳的，过去曾经陪伴过我父母的保姆，那我就要在南阳多住一天，她陪伴了我父母七年，我们一家对她都很有感情，后来她脑血栓回家休养了，我这次特意走南阳就是想看看她。从南阳出来绕行了58公里到了她家，看样子她脑血栓后遗症还是很严重的，因为生活困难儿子出去打工了，她和儿媳妇照顾孙子和孙女，农村人没有后代传人是一件大事，所以即使困难也要要孙子，还好老二就是个孙子，否则无限制地要下去，岂不是要更困难？虽然在她家只待了半天，帮她做了一些家务活，第二天清晨天一亮我就离开了。 4月20日襄樊阴有小雨早上从保姆家540分就启程了，因为有雾所以还真有点冷，亏得在河北我朋友家要了一双皮手套，此时还真的用上了，昨晚向保姆的老公打听从南阳她家社旗县去湖北襄樊怎么走，到天亮我临走时他说从唐河去襄樊，我从社旗县出来到三岔路口，一条路是去唐河的，一条路是去新野的，犹豫半天最后还是上了去新野的路，我说过我方向感很好，最后证明还是我的决定是正确的，到襄樊一共是180公里，到市区后一看有时间，就过江去襄阳古城做了一个浏览。到两点多钟进酒店一共跑了210公里，和我襄阳的朋友也联系上了，帮我定了一个很好的酒店，可以上网我可以更新游记了，明早先去古隆中游览，然后我朋友开车带走我的行李，去荆门帮我订酒店，我骑电动车随后也上荆门预计行程125公里，我朋友说襄樊仍是平原地，实际上我今天差不多隔五六公里就要爬一个大坡，虽然没有对我的车造成任何威胁，但是我感觉最少应该比河南上升了20多米的海拔。 4月21日荆门晴天26度早上在朋友的陪同下去了古隆中，路上朋友就介绍，河南南阳和襄阳古隆中都在争自己是诸葛孔明的出生地，南阳武侯祠】里没有什么更久远的建筑，古隆中更是稀少，园中正在大兴土木，只能说明都是现在访旧建筑，门票43元；南阳【武侯祠全票60元，确实物无所值。这次来我才知道襄樊和襄阳隔这一条汉江，现在对外统称襄樊，古城墙和古隆中都在襄阳，文革时期这里也建了很多三线兵工厂，现在都已经不存在了，两个城市加起来成为湖北第二大城市。我个人觉得古城墙比古隆中更有价值一些，古隆中现代人为因素过于浓重。看完古隆中我就骑车往荆门出发了，一路上有了更明显的丘陵地段，很多近60度的坡路，明显感觉海拔在逐渐升高，今天一直是沿着国道207走，这条国道北起锡林浩特经张家口、长治、襄阳、常德、梧州到海安，全长3405公里，我从襄阳出来里程碑在1904公里，随着历程的增加，我想应该在1946那里照一张相，因为那是我的出生年，里程数字越走越大，渐渐地1948，我随父母进京的年、1950抗美援朝、1957反右派、1958大跃进、1960三年困难开始、1966颠倒是非的文革开始、1967我去了北大荒、1979我一家人返城回到阔别12年的北京以33岁的年龄二次就业，重新开始全新的事业、1992我在北京有了属于自己的房产、2006年退休，这条路整个是我一生的经历，其中的甜酸苦辣只有我们这一代人最清楚！本想多拍几张这些路碑，偏偏都在坡路上坡最要紧的地方，为了保护电池，我还是舍弃了拍照，就能在这里向大家口述了。荆门没有什么旅游景点，早点休息恢复体力，明天过荆州要去看看关羽祠，然后住在湖北最后一个城市公安县，后天就进湖南了。今天走了140公里。整理一下买车后一共所走的公里数：*平谷--北京市内三个单程230KM*北戴河、天津短途训练1060KM4、12北京--献县242KM4、13献县--阜城县58KM4、14阜--邯郸232KM4、15邯郸--淇县177KM4、16淇县--许昌245KM4、17休息4、18许昌--南阳190+市内30=220KM4、19南阳--南阳社旗县58KM4、20南阳社旗县--襄樊210KM4、21襄樊--荆门140KM从买来车到今天一共跑了2722KM. 再上几张路上的图片。回复酷爱户外的老者的帖子我也是这样想的，其实很划算，和坐大巴车相比，可以多看见一些东西，更亲近自然；和骑摩托车相比更省钱，刚环保。 4月22日湖北公安县晴最高温度28度昨晚在荆门住的酒店不错，电脑很好用。一早6点半我们就出发了，两个朋友其实是我亲戚的朋友，真的就象自己的朋友一样，事事都替我考虑到了，一遍一遍地提醒我注意安全。今天两个人非要开车跟着我走，坳不过他们只好同意，我在前面走，从反光镜中看到他们远远地跟在后面，连大卡车都在超他们，我想开卡车的人一定在骂他们，开这么好的车跑这么慢。 4月22日湖北公安县晴转雷阵雨骑行距离160公里昨晚住的荆门酒店不错，电脑上网速度很快。早上6：30就出发了，一路向荆州进发，刚走出去不远，就看见前面的大卡车都在调头，我看见大车前面有个缝隙，赶快钻过去一看，是因为前面的桥是个危桥，正在修理，半个桥面已经被刨开了，所有的机动车都不能通过，非机动车可以过去，我很庆幸，如果晚走一天也许就要绕路，过桥以后宽宽的马路一辆车都没有，那种心情别提多兴奋了，到了湖北道路两边明显增加了浓浓的绿色，很宽的道路已经被树木遮盖的十分清凉。只是这里因为进入丘陵地区，所以路上已经看不到电动车，一水儿的各种摩托，在河北、河南路上行走很少有人关注我，进入湖北以后我的回头率极高，我知道这是因为电动车走坡路会有些难度，我心里已经有了准备，在较长的坡道上尽量保持中速，防止控制器受到伤害。100公里很快就到了，荆州大牌楼已经近在眼前，进城后看了荆州市博物馆，浏览了荆周州古城墙，说实在话荆州古城墙真的非常好，四个城门都存在，城里城外建筑物有条不紊、陈列有序，和古城墙相得益彰，城水相连，人们在城墙外面的树阴下嬉戏、看书，看得出荆州人很有情调。博物馆中的展品也很有水准，不象是个地级市的博物馆。从博物馆出来，吃过午饭一路向南向长江大桥奔去，和黄河大桥一样车辆也不是很多，只不过给摩托车留的路面不是很宽，所以没敢支三脚架，照了几张就飞奔下桥了。到湖北最后一个休息地公安县是下午14：30，共走了160公里。洗完澡刚打开电脑外面雷雨交加，我又一次庆幸，老天爷真会心疼我，这要是早下半个小时，恐怕我就在劫难逃了！荆州长江大桥。古城墙和我的午饭、、、

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Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享，俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦，俺先来个免责声明：1。杨同学不认识俺，也没有授权俺，如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止；2。俺没有商业目的，译版版权归杨同学，俺啥也不要，也不承担法律责任；3。没有杨同学授权，不敢擅自发在国外网站，发在原帖处，荣誉归8264；4。俺英语水平有限，欢迎指正，欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, "Chang Tang" means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分，不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦，希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子，原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co， where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30)， 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([]

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